/* Editorial article detail page — intentionally separate from the archive. */
.journal-article {
  --article-ink: #142026;
  --article-paper: #f1ebe1;
  --article-surface: #fffdf9;
  --article-red: #b60f32;
  --article-coral: #d74a3b;
  --article-muted: #626d71;
  --article-line: rgba(20, 32, 38, 0.15);
  --article-serif: "Newsreader", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  background: var(--article-surface);
  color: var(--article-ink);
}

.journal-article .journal-main {
  padding-top: 84px;
  background: var(--article-surface);
}

.journal-article .journal-shell {
  width: min(1280px, calc(100% - 64px));
}

.journal-article .site-footer {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.journal-article .article-header {
  padding: clamp(48px, 6vw, 78px) 0 0;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 88% 16%, rgba(182, 15, 50, 0.06), transparent 25%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #f3eee6 0%, #ece5da 100%);
}

.journal-article .article-header__topline {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 24px;
  padding-top: 13px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(20, 32, 38, 0.28);
}

.journal-article .article-back {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .article-back span {
  color: var(--article-red);
  font-size: 1rem;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease;
}

.journal-article .article-back:hover,
.journal-article .article-back:focus-visible {
  outline: none;
  color: var(--article-red);
}

.journal-article .article-back:hover span {
  transform: translateX(-4px);
}

.journal-article .article-header__edition {
  color: #687377;
  font-size: 0.66rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .article-header__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.36fr) minmax(350px, 0.64fr);
  gap: clamp(48px, 7vw, 106px);
  align-items: end;
  padding-top: clamp(42px, 5vw, 68px);
}

.journal-article .article-header__category {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 11px;
  color: var(--article-red);
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.17em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .article-header__category::before {
  content: "";
  width: 31px;
  height: 1px;
  background: currentColor;
}

.journal-article .article-header h1 {
  max-width: 930px;
  margin: 20px 0 0;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font-family: var(--article-serif);
  font-size: clamp(3.25rem, 4.7vw, 4.8rem);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
  line-height: 0.96;
  text-transform: none;
}

.journal-article .article-header__summary {
  padding: 0 0 6px 28px;
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(20, 32, 38, 0.25);
}

.journal-article .article-header__summary > p {
  margin: 0;
  color: #4f5c61;
  font-family: var(--article-serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.14rem, 1.6vw, 1.3rem);
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.journal-article .article-header__meta {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
  margin: 30px 0 0;
  padding-top: 19px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(20, 32, 38, 0.18);
}

.journal-article .article-header__meta > div {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 92px 1fr;
  gap: 14px;
  align-items: baseline;
}

.journal-article .article-header__meta dt {
  color: #788286;
  font-size: 0.62rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .article-header__meta dd {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font-size: 0.76rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.journal-article .article-cover {
  height: clamp(420px, 42vw, 600px);
  margin: clamp(48px, 6vw, 76px) 0 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 3px 32px 3px 3px;
  background: #d9d1c5;
  box-shadow: 0 28px 64px rgba(24, 31, 34, 0.14);
}

.journal-article .article-cover img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

.journal-article .article-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(90px, 1fr) minmax(0, 760px) minmax(90px, 1fr);
  gap: 0 38px;
  padding: clamp(74px, 8vw, 108px) 0 clamp(94px, 10vw, 138px);
}

.journal-article .article-share {
  position: sticky;
  top: 118px;
  grid-column: 1;
  align-self: start;
  justify-self: end;
  width: 112px;
}

.journal-article .article-share > span {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 0 14px;
  color: #748085;
  font-size: 0.64rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .article-share button,
.journal-article .article-share a {
  display: flex;
  width: 112px;
  height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  padding: 0 13px;
  border: 1px solid var(--article-line);
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font: 700 0.66rem "IBM Plex Sans", sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.journal-article .article-share button:hover,
.journal-article .article-share a:hover,
.journal-article .article-share button:focus-visible,
.journal-article .article-share a:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--article-ink);
  outline: none;
  background: var(--article-ink);
  color: #fff;
}

.journal-article .article-body {
  grid-column: 2;
  min-width: 0;
}

.journal-article .article-content {
  color: #303d43;
  font-family: var(--article-serif);
  font-size: 1.18rem;
  line-height: 1.82;
}

.journal-article .article-content > p:first-child {
  color: #26343a;
  font-size: 1.28rem;
  line-height: 1.76;
}

.journal-article .article-content h2,
.journal-article .article-content h3 {
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font-family: var(--article-serif);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 1.06;
  text-transform: none;
}

.journal-article .article-content h2 {
  margin: 2.15em 0 0.62em;
  font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 2.7vw, 2.55rem);
}

.journal-article .article-content h3 {
  margin: 1.9em 0 0.6em;
  font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 2vw, 1.9rem);
}

.journal-article .article-content p {
  margin: 0 0 1.45em;
}

.journal-article .article-content ul {
  margin: 0 0 1.7em;
  padding-left: 1.25em;
}

.journal-article .article-content li {
  margin-bottom: 0.65em;
  padding-left: 0.3em;
}

.journal-article .article-content li::marker {
  color: var(--article-red);
}

.journal-article .article-content a {
  color: var(--article-red);
  text-decoration-color: rgba(182, 15, 50, 0.38);
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.journal-article .article-resource {
  margin-top: clamp(48px, 6vw, 68px);
  padding: 28px 30px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--article-line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--article-line);
  background: #f5f0e8;
}

.journal-article .article-resource > span {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 9px;
  color: var(--article-red);
  font-size: 0.65rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .article-resource p {
  margin: 0 0 17px;
  color: #4f5c61;
  font: 500 1.08rem/1.55 var(--article-serif);
}

.journal-article .article-resource a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 9px;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .article-resource a:hover,
.journal-article .article-resource a:focus-visible {
  outline: none;
  color: var(--article-red);
}

.journal-article .article-author {
  display: flex;
  gap: 18px;
  align-items: center;
  margin-top: clamp(56px, 7vw, 78px);
  padding: 25px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--article-line);
  border-right: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--article-line);
  border-left: 0;
  background: transparent;
}

.journal-article .article-author__mark {
  display: grid;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  place-items: center;
  border-radius: 2px 14px 2px 2px;
  background: var(--article-ink);
  color: #fff;
  font: 700 0.9rem "IBM Plex Sans", sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

.journal-article .article-author span,
.journal-article .article-author strong {
  display: block;
}

.journal-article .article-author span {
  color: #748085;
  font-size: 0.65rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .article-author strong {
  margin-top: 4px;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font-size: 0.96rem;
}

.journal-article .article-body__footer {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 24px;
  margin-top: 28px;
  color: #788286;
  font-size: 0.66rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .article-body__footer a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  color: var(--article-red);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.journal-article .article-body__footer a span {
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  transition: transform 0.2s ease;
}

.journal-article .article-body__footer a:hover span {
  transform: translateX(4px);
}

.journal-article .related-journal {
  padding: clamp(78px, 9vw, 118px) 0 clamp(90px, 10vw, 132px);
  background: #eee8de;
}

.journal-article .related-journal__head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 32px;
  margin-bottom: 44px;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-kicker {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  color: var(--article-red);
}

.journal-article .related-journal h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font-family: var(--article-serif);
  font-size: clamp(2.8rem, 4vw, 3.8rem);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.05em;
  line-height: 0.92;
  text-transform: none;
}

.journal-article .related-journal__all {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 48px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 11px;
  padding: 0 18px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(20, 32, 38, 0.25);
  border-radius: 2px;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font-size: 0.67rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .related-journal__all:hover,
.journal-article .related-journal__all:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--article-ink);
  outline: none;
  background: var(--article-ink);
  color: #fff;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 28px;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card {
  overflow: visible;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: transparent;
  box-shadow: none;
  transition: none;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card:hover {
  transform: none;
  box-shadow: none;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card__link {
  color: inherit;
  outline: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card__link:focus-visible {
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px #eee8de, 0 0 0 7px var(--article-red);
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card__media {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  border-radius: 2px 20px 2px 2px;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card__category {
  right: auto;
  bottom: 13px;
  left: 13px;
  padding: 7px 10px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: rgba(255, 253, 249, 0.94);
  box-shadow: none;
  font-size: 0.61rem;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card__body {
  padding: 20px 1px 0;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card__meta {
  justify-content: space-between;
  color: #687377;
  font-size: 0.65rem;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card h3 {
  margin: 14px 0 0;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font-family: var(--article-serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 2vw, 2.05rem);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 1.02;
  text-transform: none;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card__read {
  gap: 9px;
  margin-top: 0;
  padding-top: 20px;
  font-size: 0.64rem;
}

.journal-article .related-journal .journal-card__read::after {
  content: none;
}

.journal-article .article-loading {
  min-height: 78vh;
  padding: clamp(62px, 8vw, 100px) 0;
  background: var(--article-paper);
}

.journal-article .article-loading h1 {
  max-width: 850px;
  margin: 0 0 50px;
  font: 600 clamp(3rem, 5vw, 4.5rem) / 0.98 var(--article-serif);
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
}

.journal-article .article-loading__image {
  min-height: 420px;
  border-radius: 3px 32px 3px 3px;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.62), transparent),
    #ddd5c9;
  background-size: 220% 100%, 100% 100%;
  animation: articleShimmer 1.4s linear infinite;
}

@keyframes articleShimmer {
  to {
    background-position: -220% 0, 0 0;
  }
}

.journal-article .article-error {
  min-height: 72vh;
  padding: 150px 20px 90px;
  background: var(--article-paper);
}

.journal-article .article-error h1 {
  max-width: 800px;
  margin: 0 auto 16px;
  color: var(--article-ink);
  font: 600 clamp(3rem, 5vw, 4.5rem) / 0.98 var(--article-serif);
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
  text-transform: none;
}

.journal-article .article-error__link {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 48px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 8px;
  padding: 0 18px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: var(--article-ink);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-article .copy-toast {
  border-radius: 2px;
}

@media (max-width: 1040px) {
  .journal-article .journal-shell {
    width: min(100% - 44px, 1280px);
  }

  .journal-article .article-header__grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 36px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header__summary {
    max-width: 760px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header h1 {
    max-width: 960px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-layout {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(90px, 1fr) minmax(0, 720px) minmax(90px, 1fr);
  }

  .journal-article .related-journal .journal-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .journal-article .article-layout {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 720px);
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 34px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-share {
    position: static;
    display: flex;
    width: auto;
    align-items: center;
    justify-self: stretch;
    grid-column: 1;
    gap: 8px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-share > span {
    margin: 0 6px 0 0;
  }

  .journal-article .article-share button,
  .journal-article .article-share a {
    width: auto;
    margin: 0;
  }

  .journal-article .article-body {
    grid-column: 1;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .journal-article .journal-main {
    padding-top: 78px;
  }

  .journal-article .journal-shell {
    width: min(100% - 30px, 1280px);
  }

  .journal-article .article-header {
    padding-top: 34px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header__topline {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 4px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header__edition {
    padding-bottom: 4px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header__grid {
    gap: 28px;
    padding-top: 32px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header h1 {
    margin-top: 16px;
    font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 10vw, 3.35rem);
    line-height: 0.98;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header__summary {
    padding: 0 0 0 18px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header__summary > p {
    font-size: 1.08rem;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header__meta > div {
    grid-template-columns: 86px 1fr;
  }

  .journal-article .article-cover {
    height: auto;
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
    margin-top: 38px;
    border-radius: 2px 22px 2px 2px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-layout {
    padding: 54px 0 82px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-share {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }

  .journal-article .article-share > span {
    width: 100%;
    margin-bottom: 2px;
  }

  .journal-article .article-content {
    font-size: 1.08rem;
    line-height: 1.78;
  }

  .journal-article .article-content > p:first-child {
    font-size: 1.16rem;
  }

  .journal-article .article-content h2 {
    font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 8vw, 2.35rem);
  }

  .journal-article .article-content h3 {
    font-size: 1.6rem;
  }

  .journal-article .article-body__footer {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 12px;
  }

  .journal-article .related-journal {
    padding: 72px 0 88px;
  }

  .journal-article .related-journal__head {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    margin-bottom: 36px;
  }

  .journal-article .related-journal h2 {
    font-size: clamp(2.6rem, 10vw, 3.2rem);
  }

  .journal-article .related-journal .journal-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 48px;
  }

  .journal-article .related-journal .journal-card__media {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 11;
  }

  .journal-article .related-journal .journal-card h3 {
    font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 7vw, 2.25rem);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 420px) {
  .journal-article .article-header h1 {
    font-size: 2.45rem;
  }

  .journal-article .article-header__edition {
    max-width: 210px;
    line-height: 1.5;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .journal-article .article-back span,
  .journal-article .article-body__footer a span {
    transition: none;
  }

  .journal-article .article-loading__image {
    animation: none;
  }
}